Best Story Ever free essay sample

Ogboni (otherwise called Osugbo in Ijebu) is a friendly organization indigenous to the Yoruba language-talking countries of Nigeria, Republic of Benin and Togo. The general public plays out a scope of political and strict capacities, remembering practicing a significant impact for officials and filling in as high courts of law in capital offenses. Impact [edit] Despite the fact that renditions or cabins of this intimate gathering are found among the different sorts of Yoruba politiesâ€â€from exceptionally brought together realms and domains like Oyo, to the autonomous towns and towns of the Egba and the Ekitiâ€â€the Ogboni are unmistakable for their love of the exemplified earth (Ile or Odua) and their accentuation on gerontocratic authority and big-hearted administration to the town. While enrollment in the Ogboni for the most part meant a significant level of intensity and renown, the general public held pre-famous political authority among decentralized gatherings like the Egba, where they were personally engaged with the determination of officials. We will compose a custom paper test on Best Story Ever or on the other hand any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Until this point in time, Ogboni individuals despite everything order incredible force and impact in the issues of their countries, however this is to a great extent because of the historical backdrop of their titles and not their official force. Ogboni lodges were one of the principle chiefs of metal gems and model in pre-provincial Yorubaland, utilizing the metals rust proof characteristics as a well-suited similitude for the unfading capacities and convictions of Ogboni adepts. The most conspicuous of these images was a couple of Ogboni starts, one male and one female, joined by a chain and worn around the neck. The pair are thought to represent the connection of the genders in multiplication and adjusted society. By and large, one or the two figures will hold a thumb in the grasp of the contrary hand, showing the central Ogboni handsign meaning inception and enrollment.

Amandla! A Revolution in Four Part Harmony Essay Example For Students

Amandla! A Revolution in Four Part Harmony Essay Abdullah Ibrahim viably imparts the focal postulation of â€Å"Amandla† when he offers â€Å"The thing that spared us was the music; so the music wasn’t really what we call freedom music, it was a piece of freeing ourselves. † Essentially, Amandla utilizes direct records of different South African residents to clarify the viability and need of music during the time of a forceful arrangement of supremacist laws presented in South Africa in 1948 known as Apartheid. Amandla starts with a somewhat bleak scene of the group of Vuyisile Mini unearthing his remaining parts from his entombment site. Scaled down, associated with his tremendous bass voice, was one of the pioneers of the freedom development and at last a saint, as he was hanged by the South African government. Moreover, nearby specialists likewise review the time of constrained migration to an administration site known as Meadowlands. The locals would utilize a tune composed by Mini, â€Å"Watch out Verwoerd† to â€Å"really make the whites distraught. Verwoerd was the Prime Minister of South Africa; frequently alluded to as the dad of Apartheid. The slaughter of tranquil protestors in Sharpeville is additionally reflected upon while compared with the lovely tune of a portion of the native’s revitalizing for freedom. It’s clarified that Nelson Mandela’s detainment was an enormous hit to the freedom development, making a â€Å"blanket fear† among those battling so enthusiastically for correspondence. In spite of the fact that the development had endured significant mishaps, music kept on giving a main thrust and feeling of shared trait. In any event, while gazing demise in the face, those solitary days and weeks from advancing toward the hangman's tree discovered comfort in tune, including Mini. The 1980’s saw a move in the strategies of the freedom system. The move was one from those of ineffective tranquil fights to a quick and discrete militarization of South African young people. The tunes started to mirror this move, they started to â€Å"articulate another criticalness. † Toyi, another sort of routine, turned into a typical practice while preparing South African young people for war. The inevitable disintegration of the politically-sanctioned racial segregation system is chronicled alongside Mandela’s discharge from detainment in 1990. Those that gave their life to the freedom cause are recollected and celebrated at the film’s end, including Mini. The commitment that Amandla! makes to our investigation of World Cities can't be downplayed. Fundamental to increasing a comprehension of societies we’re new of is increasing a comprehend of their battle. Amandla! akes an inside and out gander at the politically-sanctioned racial segregation framework in South Africa through a one of a kind focal point that genuinely catches a significant part of South African culture: music. Despite the fact that we can name maps of n and make spreadsheets of information, we can’t comprehend the more unique and impalpable characteristics of a people without truly presenting ourselves to it. At last, I think Amandla! is intended to represent the hardship these individuals conquered utilizing tune as vehicle for solidarity and shared trait. If I somehow managed to suggest two extra movies that might supplant Amandla! , the primary film I would pick would be Invictus, which was discharged in 2009. Invictus was coordinated by Clint Eastwood and annals Nelson Mandelas endeavor to join a post-politically-sanctioned racial segregation South Africa by supporting a typical Rugby crew, the Springboks. What makes this a troublesome assignment is the waiting strain between the races and the way that the Springboks are a generally white group. Moreover, I would choose Catch a Fire, coordinated by Phillip Noyce. This film investigates the mission for reclamation of a youthful enemy of politically-sanctioned racial segregation dissident after his family is tormented by the police. At last Patrick, the hero, understands that pardoning is simply the main genuine approach to recover and his family.

Why Some Forms of Opposition Were More Successful than Others in the Pe

Why Some Forms of Opposition Were More Successful than Others in the Period 1798-1921 The Act of Union, 1801. Ireland was to be joined to Great Britain into a solitary realm, the Dublin parliament was to be abrogated. Ireland was to be spoken to at Westminster (all were Anglicans), the Anglican Church was to be perceived as the official Church of Ireland, no Catholics were to be permitted to hold open office and there was to be no Catholic Emancipation. Promptly we can see from this that any type of restriction is annihilate this demonstration. In a general sense it annihilated every single catholic right and constrained them to repudiate their Catholic confidence and take on a Protestant one. In Ireland Daniel O'Connell built up a notoriety for his radical political perspectives. By the mid 1920's the Irish individuals began to tune in to O'Connell's perspectives and he accumulated an enormous gathering of supporters. O'Connell had numerous points in his political vocation. O'Connell's objective was to annul against the demonstration of association. At the point when the Act of Union was passed in 1801 it didn't support the Irish. It essentially carried issues and doubt to the Irish individuals. O'Connell sorted out a gathering to talk about the cancelation of the Act of Union, seventy five percent of a million Irish turned up. They were known as 'Beast Meetings'. We can see that O'Connell effectively made an Irish country development also, totally changed the British perspective on the Irish. The British at this point had a specific measure of regard for the Irish and even dreaded and undermined their development. This help from the individuals could show us the later achievement that O'Connell has in his resistance, as a development without resistance would eventually ... ...d in the cruelest yet compelling manner conceivable. Collins accomplishments were many: he helped battle the British to an impasse by changing the guidelines of fighting and setting up an insight system to equal the Empire's. He arranged a arrangement, which gave Ireland the first venturing stone to turn into a Republic, and administered Ireland's violent progress to majority rule government. His accomplishments were, be that as it may, not without a cost. He encouraged the wicked War of Independence against the British and the arrangement bargain brought once again from London split the nation into two savagely restricting parts and dove the nation into the throes of a horrendous common war. In this manner at last resistance should have been efficient and have enough help to succeed, established patriotism had this through its techniques for working through the framework.

Raising Capital Theory and Evidence - Free Essay Example

Introduction New information announcements about security offerings by publicly listed firms can cause one of three reactions in the financial markets: (i) positive, (ii) negative, or (iii) indifferent reactions. These responses are measured in the average two-day common stock price reactions adjusted for general market price changes (abnormal returns) to announcements of public issues of common stock, preferred stock, convertible preferred stock, straight debt and convertible debt. Stock markets react to such news by adjusting the market value of the company either upwards or downwards. to take account of the newly announced information. In 1986, Clifford W. Smith Jr. , took note of some very important patterns about the stock market’s reactions security offerings and explored them through his article entitled Raising Capital: Theory and Evidence. His primary finding was that, on average, announcements either lead to reductions in the market valuations of companies issuing securities or being ‘insignificantly different from zero. Furthermore he noted that there is usually no significant positive reaction to the valuation of a company as a result of a new security offer announcement. His findings also differentiated and drew correlations among the types of security offerings and the intensity of market response. The stock market’s reaction to common stock offers was ‘more strongly negative’ than when preference stock and debt cap ital was issued. As a senior claim to common stock, it could be argued that issuing debt capital communicates information about management’s confidence in the firm to the financial markets. Smith also observed that stock markets react more unfavorably to announcements of issue of convertible loans when compared to issuance of non convertible loans. Given the characteristics of convertible loans, which contain elements of common stock, these negative reactions seemed to fit the general pattern of findings. Once a firm has decided on the type of security to issue it must then take into account the different methods of marketing it. These options include pro-rata issuance to existing stockholders, hiring underwriters to issue securities publicly, or private placement of securities. Against this backdrop, Clifford W. Smith laid out two primary objectives to be addressed in the article: (i) to examine evidence on market response to security offerings by public expectations, and (ii) to evaluate methods of marketing corporate securities. This report draws upon and provides critiques of Smith’s survey of three less credible explanations, (Optimal Capital Structure, Earning Per Share Dilution, and Price Pressures) and three more important explanations for the market reactions to security offerings: (i) Unanticipated Announcements; (ii) Insider Information; and (iii) Ownership Changes. Additionally, the report tracks the evolution of the decision-making process from choice of security, through Smith’s three identified tradeoffs in marketing corporate securities: (i) rights versus underwritten offerings; (ii) negotiated versus competitive bid contracts; and (iii) traditional versus shelf registration. The special case of initial public offerings (IPO) is also evaluated. Finally, the report provides an overall evaluation of Smith’s body of work in relation to present day finance. Survey of Potential Explanations for Market Responses Optimal Capital Structure (OCS) As explained in chapters 15 and 16 of the Financial Management textbook, firms organize their capital to maximize the wealth of the firm, and achieve the lowest weighted average cost of capital. Therefore, in this context the OCS argument puts forth an idea purported by some financial economists that negative market response could be related to investors fear of a new issuance moving a firm’s capital structure away from its optimum. However, this does not align well with evidence that shows a consistently negative response, whereas investors to always bear an unfavorable outlook if the OCS argument alone held true. In effect, this would imply that equity issuance always move the capital structure away from its optimal level which is inaccurate. Earnings Per Share (EPS) Dilution The first commonly cited argument by financial analysts to explain the above-mentioned findings is that negative adjustments to firm valuations occur as a result of equity offerings that cause short-term reductions of earnings per share, as well as a reduction in the return on equity. The argument is based upon the premise that increasing the number of shares will immediately increase the denominator of the EPS calculation (Net Income less preferred stock/Number of shares outstanding). As such, more shares outstanding equals lower earnings per share. The assumption is that investors main objective is to maximize their EPS and automatically will reduce their estimates to any issuance of equity. This would seem at odds with modern finance theory as the goal of shareholders is to maximize share price and not necessarily earnings per share. Particularly in cases where investors are cognizant and approving of the use of funds from an equity issuance (i. e. the capital expenditure program is value creating), then the share price would, if anything, rise. Smith quickly dismisses this theory highlighting that the market is far more sophisticated than the implied mechanical reactions to the increase in the number of shares outstanding. Additionally, there is immense difficulty in isolating causality of reductions in earnings per share as the only reason for negative stock price effects from equity issue announcements. Price Pressures Similar to EPS dilution, the Price Pressure theory is related to announcements of equity or convertible issues. The theory assumes a downward sloping demand curve for shares of any company, therefore requiring discounts in market prices proportional to the size of the issuance. This theory too, however, has many flaws and little empirical evidence. Given the availability of close substitutes Smith argues that the demand curve for corporate securities is more horizontal than downward sloping. Furthermore, Smith cites three separate studies to disprove the theory. Scholes (1972) dissertation found that although prices declined for distribution of large blocks of shares, that the reduction is better explained by the information communicated by the stock issuance than the result of price pressure. Kalay and Shimrat (1986) discovered that bond prices reactions to new equity offers also dropped. This is important because according to the logic of price pressures, bond prices should either remain unaffected or even rise as a result of its senior claim on a firms cash flows. Therefore, price pressures alone could not be the answer. Finally, Linn and Pinegar (1985) found that preferred stock prices did not fall as with announcements, closing the argument that price pressures could provide a sufficient argument. Unanticipated Announcements Timing and/or awareness of announcements weighs heavily on their revisions of firm valuation. According to Smith, the magnitude of stock prices change at an announcement will vary inversely with the degree of predictability of the announcement if other effects are held constant. This is precisely because stock price changes only reflect the unanticipated component of the announcement. In order to maintain a firm within its target capital structure range, debt repayment must be matched with new debt issuance. Similarly, the predictability of earnings will determine the predictability of the new externally obtained equity funds. In general, a new debt issue is likely to be more predictable than a new equity issue because principal repayments are more predictable than earnings. Another reason for the greater predictability of public debt offerings is related to the cost structures of public versus private debt. Flotation costs for publicly placed debt have a larger fixed component and more pronounced economies of scale than bank debt. If potential security holders can observe the amount of bank borrowing and the pattern of public debt issuance, then predictable announcements of public bond issues should have smaller price reactions. Therefore, Smith finds some validity to the unanticipated announcements argument with regard to debt versus equity offerings. Insider Information Financial theory suggests that when managers have a number of financing alternatives and choose equity as the preferred source of funding, this decision is interpreted by the investors as a negative signal regarding the future of the firm. The results show that in general the market reaction to these announcements is significantly negative. The negative announcement effects imply that market participants perceive the decision to issue additional equity as an unfavorable signal about the future prospects of the firm. On the other hand, investors may perceive that management is overconfident about its future profitability and operating performance, and is in fact timing the issuance of its offerings when the market conditions are favorable. In both circumstances there is recognition that managers possess more accurate and relevant information than do outside investors. As such, investors will discount the stock prices of companies issuing new offerings. Smith argues that new security offerings affect investors’ outlook via two primary channels: (i) implied changes in net operating cash flows, and (ii) the leverage change. According to Smith, investors ultimately care about the company’s ability to generate cash flows and therefore will make inferences about the changes in operating cash flows from announcement that do no explicitly link the sources with the use of funds. Funds may be raised either to fund new capital investments or to compensate for a shortfall in cash or operating performance. Following this line of reasoning, the more explicit a firm’s intentions, the better (if pursuing a capital investment). Insofar as leverage is concerned, the market responds remarkably favorable to leverage increasing and the opposite to leverage decreasing transactions. This theory seems intuitive with the evidence given that security offerings with less sensitivity to the firm’s value will be viewed by investors as signs of a positive outlook by management. In sum, Smith finds the insider information theory to have reasonable explanatory power of market reactions. Changes in Ownership Key changes in ownership and control of the firm are also reflected in the observed price reaction. Smith finds that announcements of â€Å"transactions that increase ownership concentration raise share prices, while those that reduce concentration lower share prices†. Therefore, the insider information impact is offset by the positive signals sent to investors. Additionally, on average voluntary organizational restructuring tends to benefit shareholders. For example, he cites Schipper and Smith (1986) examination of firms that sell common stock of a previously wholly owned subsidiary. These ‘equity carve-outs’ are associated with significant positive returns for the ive days around the announcement. There are important control implications of the public sale of a minority interest in a subsidiary. Schipper and Smith also found that 94 percent of the carve-outs adopted incentive compensation plans based on the subsidiary’s stock. The evidence from equity carve-outs is also consistent with the insider information argument. If management expects that the su bsidiary is undervalued, then by segregating the subsidiary’s cash flows and selling separate equity claims, the firm can more effectively capture that gain. Some security sales involve potentially important ownership structure changes, which lends credence to this explanation. Development of Smithsonian findings: From selection to marketing corporate securities Once Smith identified the three main arguments that play a vital role in a firm’s choice of corporate securities, he develops his ideas further by ushering us through the marketing methods decision-making process. To tackle this second objective Smith outlines the alternative methods. The firm can offer securities on a pro rata basis to its own stockholders through a rights offering; it can hire an underwriter to offer the securities for sale to the public; or it can opt for private placement. Hiring an underwriter would require negotiations between the firm and the underwriter on the terms of the offering. Conversely, the firm could choose to structure the offering internally and tender it for competitive bidding. The underwriting contract can be a firm commitment or a best efforts offering. Finally, under its traditional registration procedures the issue would be registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), unless it can employ shelf registration in which the firm registers all securities it intends to sell over a period of two years. Rights versus Underwritten offerings Particularly given the issues identified with insider information it should be less of a surprise that 80% of equity offerings employ underwriters despite being 3 to 30 times more expensive than rights offerings. In an underwritten offering the firm sells the issue to a financial intermediary investment bank), which then resells the issue to the public. Therefore, given the information asymmetry between investors and management, Smith rationalized that the performance of due diligence by investment banks and their effective monitoring mechanisms of firms’ activities provide an â€Å"implicit guarantee† to investors when securities are resold. Conversely, in a rights offeri ng, while the stockholder receives a warrant to buy the security, the onus is on the investor to forecast the value of the firm without the backing an insider. Therefore, even though there is a higher cost to the firms to use underwriters, Smith contends that their usage increases the value of the firm by reducing the information gap between management and investors thereby raising the price investors are willing to pay for the security. Negotiated versus Competitive Bid Contracts In similar fashion to the rights vs. underwritten offerings tradeoff, negotiated contracts are used far more frequently than competitive bids despite higher flotation costs. Yet again information disparity plays a key role. Again, investors receive an implicit guarantee of monitoring in the case of negotiated offerings because the â€Å"issuing firm has less control over the terms and financing of the offer† and hence investors are less susceptible to exploitation. Furthermore, the firm also reaps a benefit by having some measure of control over the use of information by investment bankers who place and unsuccessful bid. As such, Smith notes that the majority of firms that use the competitive bidding process are those that are required to do so by law. That being said, he notes that there are occasions in which the competitive bidding process is more valuable. When there is little disparity between the management and the investors‘ perceptions of market value, and/or with senior claims such as debt, the savings achieved through the competitive bidding process can be more pronounced and worthwhile for the firm. This point, however, does not take away from the importance of the insider information theory. Shelf versus Traditional Registration All public security offerings require registration with the SEC. In this tradeoff, both information asymmetry and unanticipated announcements become relevant. Under traditional registration procedures investors can count upon greater assurance of the management’s intentions for the offering as multiple entities (investment bank, audit firm, law firm etc) play a role in the participants in filing. On the other hand, as previously stated, qualifying firms those authorized by Rule 415 with more than $150 million of stock held by investors unaffiliated with the company avail themselves of shelf registration. This means that the firms can register the dollar amount of securities they anticipate will be sold over the coming two years and issue them at management’s discretion. Therefore, Smith anticipates that stock price reactions to offerings from shelf registration could be more negative given the flexibility for management to exploit the information gap and the timing of the issuance. As such, he also argues that shelf registration should be more frequently used with senior claims such as debt rather than with equity offerings. Special Case of IPOs Smith acknowledges that the obvious outlier to these dynamics is the case of initial public offerings, in which neither the firm nor the investors has the upper hand in the information game. Uncertainty about the market clearing price of the offering as well as analysis of the market reactions to the initial announcement are unlikely to provide productive recommendations. Therefore, Smith claims that this leads to separate pricing, contractual and management issues. If securities are underpriced then both informed and uniformed investors will submit bids and full subscription is more likely. Conversely, if overpriced the informed investors will not submit bids and the issue will be undersubscribed. Additionally, Smith asserts that the greater the uncertainty about the after-market price of an IPO, the more attractive best efforts contracts are to investors as overpriced offerings would be more likely to cancelled altogether if sales fall short of the contractual minimum. Finally, if a Green Shoe option is included in the contractual arrangement between the firm and the investment bank, Smith affirms that there less likelihood for the investor that the issue would be overpriced since the option would be taken after the investment bank’s due diligence another implicit guarantee. Critical Evaluation There are certain elements that must be reviewed in greater scope given the age of the academic piece. Smith’s findings and recommendations were geared toward, and therefore can only be applied to developed markets. The operating assumption of the paper is that firms have the choice of what instruments to employ when raising capital, which carries latent within it, the opportunity for insider information. However, when a firms financing alternatives are limited, the market participants may not perceive the announcement of a stock offering as a negative signal. In developing economies alternative sources of capital are usually limited, and therefore, analysis of market reaction to stock offering announcements in such economies may yield results different from those in developed economies. In those markets where investors as a whole may not be as informed, sophistication and rational judgments cannot always be assumed. Therefore, further research would need to be carried out to assess stock price reactions to announcements of security offerings in other markets before concluding upon universal applicability. It is also worth mentioning that significant value is generally created by what is on the left side of the balance sheet. In other words, Smith’s research outcomes could have been different if the announcement on the stock market was that of an investment program and not that of a common stock offer announcement. Given that management in many firms may not have understood this subtlety, the average abnormal returns could have shown slightly different readings had the announcements been categorized by left-side or right-side balance sheet. As analyzed throughout the course of this report, Clifford Smith answer the questions of why stock prices of companies announcing new stock and convertible offers systematically experience reductions. Primarily owing to the insider information which management can exploit at the investors’ expense via overvalued equity or convertible offerings, market responses reflect this lack of trust, power and risk exposure by reducing their firm aluation estimates. As such Smith’s argument that firms should be sensitive to investor interpretations of these announcements, and that they clearly state their intentions for the use of funds is critical on both sides of the equation. He has shown that the basis for interaction between the firm and the market is not solely about maximizing the capital raised in each individual offering, but in nurturing trust over the medium to long term. In sum, this body of work is extremely significant to our understanding of how to select, how to price, and how to market corporate securities. References: Avner Kalay and Adam Shimrat, â€Å"Firm Value and Seasoned Equity Issue: Price Pressure, Wealth Redistribution, or Negative Information,† New York University 1986. Clifford W. Smith, â€Å"Alternative Methods for Raising Capital: Rights versus Under-Written Offerings,† Journal of Financial Economics 5 (1973), 273-307. Clifford W. Smith, â€Å"Raising Capital: Theory and Evidence,† Journal of Financial Economics 5 (1986). Katherine Schipper and Abbie Smith, â€Å"A Comparison of Equity Carve-Outs and Seasoned Equity Offerings: Share Price Effects and Corporate Restructuring,† Journal of Financial Economics 15 (1986), pp. 153-186. Scholes, â€Å"Market for Securities: Substitution versus Price Pressure and the Effects of Information on Share Prices,† Journal of Business 45 (1972), 179-211. Scott Lian and J. Michael Pinegar, â€Å"The Effect of Issuing Preferred Stock on Common Stockholder Wealth,† University of Iowa, 1985.

The Question Of Identity - 2144 Words

Lina Kim Professor Crumpler Commerce and Culture October 1st, 2014 Ragtime: The Question of Identity in Society Ragtime by E.L. Doctorow emphasizes the difference between identity and status in and outside of society by using the characters’ pursuit of self within the novel. Coalhouse Walker is the main representation of how a character’s identity is indefinitely shaped by his choices and can lead to various consequences. As Coalhouse’s personality subtly changes into a new persona, the reader slowly realizes the drastic importance of choices and perception. Through his portrayal of Coalhouse, Doctorow conveys that while identity is partly based upon an individual’s choices, society’s perception of an individual dictates his perceived identity and status despite the differing views of the individual himself. To understand Doctorow’s big picture of identity and status within society, the reader must unravel Coalhouse’s character by looking at his choices. Doctorow describes Coalhouse’s initial character as a â€Å"professional pianistâ₠¬ ¦[who] secured a job with Jim Europe Clef Club Orchestra† (Doctorow 158). His career as a professional musician allows him to be financially successful and â€Å"dressed in the affection of wealth† (156). Coalhouse’s selection of â€Å"yellow chrysanthemums†¦had to cost him a pretty penny† (157) proving that Coalhouse has enough money for unnecessary, but luxurious objects. Coalhouse’s uses his talents to become prosperous, demonstrating the way CoalhouseShow MoreRelatedIdentity And Worldview : The Question Of Identity946 Words   |  4 Pages Part II. The Question of Origin â€Å"In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth.† (Genesis 1:1) It is to be understood the mankind, and the earth including heaven as we know it was created by God personally; from dust. The word of God explains to us the creation of mankind, and how God came to create mankind into a living creature. The question of the creation of mankind, or origin is one of the most important questions one could ask! The Question of Identity We are born with freeRead MoreQuestions On The Identity Foreclosure1043 Words   |  5 Pages4. Identity Foreclosure occurs when one prematurely adopts the identities of others such as parents. Growing up I identified with being Christian (Methodist) because my grandparents were members of a Methodist church and I often attended services with them. Once I graduated high school and went to college, I began attending a nondenominational church which was a huge change from the religious experiences I had as a child. After my first experience at a nondenominational church I attended servicesRead MoreThe Question Of The Australian Identity Essay2337 Words   |  10 PagesThe question of the Australian identity is a subject of a broad range of debates in the contemporary society. The subject is made complex by the existence of various myths, models, and stereotypes concerning the actual identity of the Australians. Specifically, it has been negatively caricatured using racial, hostile, and homophobic connotations in arts, politics, and reality programs among other aspects. Ideally, there is no â€Å"real† Australian identity but, a multicultural society built on sharedRea d MoreThe Philosophical Question Of Personal Identity1683 Words   |  7 PagesMyself? How the Philosophers Explain this Question of Personal Identity The philosophical question of personal identity is double faced. In this essay I am going to explain those two aspects, which are: first, what unifies my mental events at any given time, in other words what makes my mental events all mine, and secondly, what unifies the mental events over time, in other words, what makes me the same person as yesterday or ten years ago. To answer these questions I am going to take in account the argumentsRead MoreQuestions On Identity Theft And Theft894 Words   |  4 Pages1) What is your possible topic? Brainstorm five questions about it. My possible topic for this project is identity theft. What is identity theft? How do I find out if anyone is spying on me or has stolen my information? What should be the next steps after finding out that you’re the victim? How do I report a fraud activity from my credit report? How can I prevent identity theft? 2) How is the topic important to you and how does it affect you? What do you personally hope to gain or accomplishRead MorePudd’nhead Wilson and the Question of Identity3195 Words   |  13 PagesPudd’nhead Wilson and the Question of Identity 1. Introduction The most difficult thing in life is to know yourself. - Thales The role of identity and is related to various other themes in Mark Twain’s â€Å"Pudd’nhead Wilson† and therefore functions as the main focus in this paper. Basically every major theme in the book somewhat emerges from the question of identity. The first part of the paper deals with the switching of identities and can be considered as a starting point for the development ofRead MoreQuestions On Transgender Identity And Relationships2719 Words   |  11 Pages Transgender Identity and Relationships Keyana Jones Chicago State University â€Æ' ABSTRACT Transgender â€Æ' Over the years laws have been passed to balance out equality for all individuals regardless of gender, skin color, race, or ethnic background. Recent events prove that as a society we still have a long way to go in regards to developing equality for all gender identities. Many individuals are heavily discriminated against because of their sexual orientation. In many cultures, especially AmericanRead MoreQuestions On Gender Identity And Gender Essay1251 Words   |  6 PagesList 8: 1. Gender Identity (p.369): This concept is important for our understanding and sensitivity to other peoples’ gender. When we say gender, we initially mean the biological characteristics that determine whether we are male or female. This is somewhat different in gender identity because it involves the thoughts and acceptance of an individual’s gender no matter what their biological gender may be. An example of this would be someone who is born with biological characteristics of a female,Read MoreQuestions On Dissociative Identity Disorder1397 Words   |  6 Pages Hide and Seek (2005 film) - Dissociative identity disorder There is a number of mental illness out there, most of them are quite interesting. Due to Psychology are getting more and more popular, we could look for the information about most of the mental illness very easily, there are lots of cases that you could study, to have a better understanding of them. But there is one, that has always been with uncertainty: Dissociative Identity Disorder a.k.a. DID. DID is a psychiatric disorders that haveRead MoreWhos There: a Question of Identity in Hamlet Essay1582 Words   |  7 PagesThe Significance of â€Å"Who’s There?† A Question of Identity Throughout Shakespeare’s Hamlet, the theme of deception and appearance versus reality becomes increasingly apparent. The complex characters featured in the play resolve to secretive which leads to a question of everyone’s identity. Yet, one does not even need to read the play to discover it’s essential themes. The first line of the play, â€Å"Who’s there?† (Hamlet 1. 1. 1) is not merely a question spoken by a guard who cannot see, rather

Closing the Accounting Talent Gap free essay sample

College and university programs focus on auditing and tax positions, and provide minimal courses in management and financial accounting. Coffs are burdened with the task of advancing accounting and financial staff that have inadequate knowledge essential to company performance in strategic positions. The purpose of this article to persuade universities to revise managerial accounting curricula to provide students with the skills to ultimately work in corporations.The collapse of major financial firms [Enron, World, Tycoon, GIG, and Lehman Brothers], increased the need for ethical, highly trained, and certified accountants. Thomson (2009) concluded that academia, not-for-profit accounting associations, corporations, and public accounting firms should help close the achievement gap. Students should be provided the opportunity [choice] in pursuing a career in finance of corporations. Accounting in corporations is a major component in the world economy.Globalization, customer expectations, and compliance issues leave many accountants returning to school to keep up with growing changes. We will write a custom essay sample on Closing the Accounting Talent Gap or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page As an accounting major, this information has increased my interest in learning every aspect of accounting. Weaknesses of this article, no adequate citations or references. No abstract, introductory paragraph is provided. The author, wrote the article based on is business experiences with Coffs and not in third person context.The strengths of the article speak to a specific audience and the conclusion summarized the basis of the article. Contractions or excessive quotations were used (Moser, n. D. ). The American Accounting Association (The Bedford Report: Future Accounting Education: Preparing For The Expanding Profession), agrees that accounting students should be prepared academically in a wide range of accounting careers. The educational scope of accounting should go far beyond the recommended four years Of undergraduate study (p. ).

Tips on How to Write a Doctoral Dissertation

Tips on How to Write a Doctoral DissertationWriting a doctoral dissertation is not something you should be doing once. In fact, it's one of the biggest steps you'll ever take toward getting your PhD in hand. This is why it's very important to do it right the first time around.The first step in writing a doctoral dissertation is taking a course on the subject. You'll want to spend the semester going over a course on the topic and getting familiar with the structure and type of work you'll be doing when you get to the doctoral level. If you plan on pursuing a PhD, don't underestimate the importance of these courses.Another great thing you can do to prepare for this stage is research. This can help you a lot in figuring out what exactly is expected of you as a student. In fact, having to do research will make your work so much easier.After this, it's a good idea to spend some time thinking about the subjects you're interested in. Find those topics that you have a lot of experience on an d see if you can find someone who has done something similar before. You might be able to get advice from them or maybe even find someone who can recommend an adviser.The next step is to find out what the requirements are in different schools. Keep in mind that there will be differences between each school, so you'll need to know what they are before you try to write your dissertation. Most schools will expect you to submit a thesis statement in which you'll have to explain how your thesis relates to existing research or to what you're hoping to accomplish with your dissertation.One important thing to remember is that the school will not accept your dissertation unless you have done all of this before. So, don't expect to come in here and immediately be a master of everything. You'll have to put in the work and learn things on the fly.When you finally have all of the necessary work done, start working on the dissertation. A good idea is to read through your research, compile your no tes, and make sure that everything is properly written and organized. Then, figure out where the sections of your thesis should go.The final thing you can do is to see if you can find someone to work with to help you edit your dissertation. Having someone else edit your dissertation may seem like it would be a burden, but if you have to hire a ghostwriter or proofread your work before you submit it, it might be worth it. It will allow you to focus on other aspects of your PhD.